Each student has a distinct method for acquiring and retaining new information. Some students prefer to listen to lectures, while others would draw diagrams or take notes instead. As there is no single optimum method for acquiring new knowledge, several theorists have contributed their views to enhance our understanding of learning styles and our capacity to determine the most effective learning strategies for particular students.
In 1987, Neil Fleming created one of the most well-known works. Fleming created a learning concept in which individuals are categorised according to one of four distinct learning styles: visual, auditory, reading/writing, or kinaesthetic.
1. Visual Learners
Do you ever visualise chemical bonding through the use of drawings when preparing for exams? Do you have difficulty focusing during lectures but pay great attention to demonstrations and movies? If you fit this description, you may be a visual learner. Students learn most effectively through pictures, movies, and written information. PowerPoint presentations and other related media can benefit those with a visual learning style. Visualisations such as graphs, charts, and photographs may also be compelling.
2. Auditory Learners
Is there someone in your group who always appears to know the date and who is being acknowledged? Or, who among us remembers every detail of every conversation they have ever had? Auditory or aural learners are those who learn most effectively by sound. Instead of actively engaging in class or taking notes, they prefer to passively listen to the teacher or speaker, after which they can often repeat the subject. They gain new information by attentively listening to what others are saying. Group activities such as brainstorming and discussion benefit students by encouraging them to express their opinions aloud. Videos and voice-over audio recordings are supplementary instructional materials.
3. Reading/Writing Learners
We’ve all been envious of students whose handwritten, organised, and colourful notes cover every topic in the textbook. They benefit the most from learning via reading and writing. They place greater importance on written words than visual or auditory representations of concepts. These individuals are frequently excellent academic writers. Involving and engaging a student who is an avid reader and writer in class can be accomplished in several ways. This consists in explaining charts and diagrams, completing assignments, and taking tests.
4. Kinaesthetic Learners
Students that are kinesthetic learners tend to learn by doing. They prefer hands-on learning. They are more in touch with reality and more linked to it, which is why they require tactile contact to perceive things better. Simply put, students learn from practical experiences. Their capabilities lay in tasks that demand them to engage with materials or things. Rather than sitting at a desk for lengthy amounts of time, mobility and brief bursts of learning are frequently essential to keep students motivated.
In Pandai apps, we prepared many types of sources for your revision. This includes flashcards, videos, term exams, experiments, textbooks and quick notes. So, no matter what type is your learning style, you can always study better with Pandai.
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